Mark Zuckerberg's recent testimony in a Los Angeles courtroom has shed light on the intense scrutiny tech giants are under for their role in social media addiction. As the CEO of Meta, Zuckerberg was called to answer questions about allegations that his company's products, including Facebook and Instagram, were intentionally designed to be addictive.
The lawsuit, brought by a 20-year-old Californian and her mother, claims that the plaintiff's compulsive use of social media platforms at a young age caused severe psychological damage. This case is one of nearly two dozen "bellwether trials" currently on the docket in Los Angeles, which will set the stage for a much larger pool of litigants who have filed suits against the same brands on similar grounds.
Inside the Platform
Zuckerberg's testimony was marked by evasive responses to questions about the company's engagement-boosting strategies and the impact of its platforms on younger users. He repeatedly fell back on accusing the plaintiff's counsel, Mark Lanier, of "mischaracterizing" his previous statements and claimed that any increased engagement from users reflected the "value" of the apps.
Lanier presented internal documents and emails that suggested Meta had indeed targeted tweens and teens with strategies to increase their time spent on the platforms. Zuckerberg countered that the company had long ago moved on from those objectives, but Lanier's evidence told a different story.
The Regulatory Angle
The lawsuit sidesteps Section 230, a law that has protected tech companies from liability for content created by users on their platforms. Instead, it focuses on the companies' alleged role in designing and promoting addictive products. As such, Zuckerberg stuck to a playbook that framed the lawsuit as a fundamental misunderstanding of how Meta works.
The case has significant implications for the tech industry, which has long been criticized for its handling of user data and its impact on mental health. As the trial continues, it will be interesting to see how the court navigates the complex issues at play and whether the tech giants will be held accountable for their role in social media addiction.
System-Level Consequences
The trial is not just about Meta or social media addiction; it's about the broader implications of tech companies' design choices and their impact on society. As we move forward, it's essential to consider the system-level consequences of these choices and how they shape our relationships with technology.

