An outbreak of meningitis in Kent has resulted in the deaths of two people, according to reports from the BBC.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) confirmed that 13 cases with signs and symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia were reported in the Canterbury area from Friday to Sunday. The local MP confirmed the death of a year 13 pupil at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School in Faversham on Monday.
The second person who died was a student at the University of Kent. Health experts are arranging antibiotics for some other students in the area as a precaution against the infection.
Causes and Symptoms
Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. It can affect anyone but is most common in babies, young children, teenagers, and young adults.
Symptoms can develop suddenly and can include fever, headache, and stiff neck. Some people can carry bacteria in their nose or throat without getting sick but can spread it to others through coughs and sneezes, kissing, and sharing utensils.
Vaccination and Prevention
Two vaccines protect against the main causes of meningococcal meningitis and septicaemia. The MenACWY vaccine offers protection against four types of bacteria that can cause meningitis, and is offered to teenagers aged 14 years old.
The MenB vaccine helps protect against meningococcal group B bacteria and is recommended for babies aged eight weeks, followed by a second dose at 12 weeks and a booster at one year.
Response and Advice
Students in the affected area of Canterbury are being advised to trust their instincts and seek medical help urgently if they experience symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia. Early treatment can be lifesaving.
Health officials warn that students can be particularly at risk of missing the early warning signs of meningitis, which can be easily confused with other illnesses such as a bad cold, flu, or even a hangover.
